When you are designing your outdoor kitchen, one of the most important decisions you will make is what type of refrigerator to use. There are many differences between an indoor and outdoor refrigerator, so it is important to understand which type is right for you.
In this post, we will discuss the main differences between indoor and outdoor refrigerators, as well as provide some tips on choosing the right one for your needs. Keep reading to learn more!
Indoor Refrigerators
Indoor fridges are designed to operate in a temperature-controlled environment. This means that they can’t withstand temperature changes that occur seasonally and between day and night.
They are available in a wide range of sizes, styles, and colors. And for customization, indoor refrigerators are available in various types as well.
Another thing that you need to keep in mind is that these fridges cannot be transported outside under any circumstances. Doing so will damage the compressor system. They are simply not intended to run safely or efficiently in an outside setting. The real threat also comes from rain, high heat, humidity, or extreme cold.
Outdoor Refrigerators
Outdoor refrigerators, on the other hand, can keep a stable internal temperature, in highly volatile situations. Unlike indoor fridges, you can use them indoors and still perform well. Some brands now even manufacture indoor/outdoor models suited for both environments.
To ensure that your fridge is suited for your purpose, there are factors at play.
First, make sure to look for ETL, UL, or CSA certifications. Outdoor fridges with these labels undergo a variety of outdoor testing, such as outdoor performance, leak monitoring, or safety inspections. You’ll also want to read the product description or packaging.
Key Similarities
Both types of fridges can be integrated into a kitchen or used as a standalone device. They both come in a wide range of colors, the most common being white, black, and stainless steel. Some retro-style models even come in pastel blue, yellow, and pink.
The Differences
Outdoor fridges are built to handle regular changes in temperature caused by weather. They are well-equipped to withstand the outdoor elements and still function safely despite the volatile weather conditions.
Indoor fridges don’t have that capability. This is because indoor temperatures typically remain relatively consistent. Indoor and outdoor refrigerators also range in size. Most outdoor kitchens have mini under-counter models while bigger models dominate indoor settings.
Outdoor refrigerators also offer more insulation. This protects your food from inclement weather. The wealth of features, however, is where indoor models win. Think of built-in digital screens and ice dispensers.
Outdoor fridges offer basic features. We’re talking about movable shelves, adjustable thermostats, and interior lights. Their simplicity also makes them easier to use.
Common Features
Both indoor and outdoor fridges share some of the basic features. While not all of them are necessary, they are worth considering if you want to get the most out of your fridge.
Lock and Key
Both types may include a security lock and key. It keeps your food safe if you’ll be away for days or weeks. This could, however, be much more of an essential for an outdoor fridge.
Digital Thermostat
Indoor and outdoor models can both have digital thermostats. This feature adds to the convenience factor, allowing you to set it to your desired temperature.
Certification
Is it certified for storing food?
Bacteria cannot thrive below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. If your purpose is to keep your drinks cold, then there’s no need to consume all that energy to keep the temperature low. Instead, opt for beverage coolers. These coolers will keep your canned or bottled liquids chilled without dropping below the 40-degree mark.
Coolers are also a bit cheaper since they don’t have compressors and insulation.
Freestanding vs. Built-In
Indoor and outdoor refrigerators are available in built-in or freestanding models. Built-in units can be fitted into indoor or outdoor kitchen standard cabinets. They feature vents at the front for a smooth installation.
Freestanding units are quite portable. This means you can transfer them from one place to another. Unlike built-ins, freestanding fridges require ventilation room in the back, top, and sides. You can still install a compact version of it under a counter, though it still needs enough ventilation on all sides.
Indoor Fridge vs. Outdoor Fridge
You may be familiar with their similarities and differences, but how do they compare to one another?
Versatility
This is where outdoor models excel. They are built to work in a considerably broader temperature range than indoor models. This means a fridge designed for outdoor use will also work well indoors.
Construction
Stainless steel is the most common material used in nearly all refrigerators, both indoors and outdoors. They’re resistant to rust and corrosion. Make sure your fridge is made from 304-grade stainless steel as anything less than that will be more vulnerable to the elements.
Insulation is also important. If it can’t work temperatures between 55 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit, it becomes efficient beyond these ranges. Outdoor models are highly insulated to avoid such problems. And this reduces the stress on their motor and compressor.
Location
Outdoor refrigerators are preferable in terms of weather resistance. When shopping for a new fridge, remember to consider the climate in your location.
Price
Outdoor refrigerators are much more expensive than indoor units.
Outdoor Fridges Aren’t Weather-Proof
The weatherproofing features in outdoor units are designed to protect the electrical components from water. It doesn’t make them indestructible in all weather. In wet conditions, make sure to cover your refrigerator. Most importantly, don’t keep it entirely exposed during the most severe rainfalls or use it in the harshest winters.
Also, much like indoor models, an outdoor refrigerator is not intended to work in temperatures below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. This is just the temperature that the refrigerator maintains on the interior. You don’t need to turn it on if it’s already freezing cold outside.
If you turn it on while it’s cold outside, it can cause issues such as the freezer compartment not powering on, which will defrost and perish your food. You must also winterize your outdoor fridge when the season comes.
FAQs
Can I use an indoor refrigerator outside?
You should never use an indoor fridge outdoors. Indoor refrigerators aren’t designed for outdoor use, in an open environment or to survive the elements. You should only use a fridge certified for outdoor or indoor/outdoor usage.
How to safely keep a fridge outside?
Install your fridge in a shaded spot in your backyard or patio. This will protect them from the elements. You must also allow adequate ventilation around the refrigerator. Giving it a quick check and cleaning on a regular basis will keep them running smoothly. Most importantly, make sure you’re using an outdoor refrigerator.
Can I put a refrigerator in an unheated garage?
Extreme cold temperatures can cause your garage fridge’s thermostat to malfunction. So if the temperature in your garage falls below a specific threshold, the thermostat detects the shift. And it may show that your fridge is already cold enough even though it’s not.
Can you put a fridge in an uninsulated garage?
Yes. However, temperature changes can impact its performance and capacity to preserve the goods. Temperature swings in the garage can further hasten premature wear and tear on the fridge’s components.
Does outside temperature affect the refrigerator?
Yes. The ambient temperature might influence the fridge’s performance when the temperature is not regulated.
Does humidity affect your refrigerator?
When there are high humidity levels, a fridge might not function or perform properly. To avoid such an issue, refrain from opening and closing the refrigerator’s door too many times. This way, you’ll keep warm, humid air from accessing its interior refrigeration cabinet.
Do fridges overheat in hot weather?
Extremely high and low temperatures can damage your refrigerator. This is also true for freezers, fridge and freezer combos, and wine coolers.
Conclusion
When it comes to choosing between indoor and outdoor refrigerators for your outdoor kitchen, the outdoor models are the right choice. These units operate well both indoors and outdoors, and are built to withstand outdoor conditions.
An outdoor fridge is a great way to add value to your outdoor kitchen, allowing you to serve beverages or prep a meal without going back and forth to the house. Check out our top picks for best outdoor refrigerator if you’re planning your outdoor kitchen and looking for the best products.